Home > History & Humanities > History > History: earliest times to present day > Early history: c 500 to c 1450/1500 > Origen I Significat del Rat Penat: El Rat Penat de l'Antiga Corona d'Aragó
Origen I Significat del Rat Penat: El Rat Penat de l'Antiga Corona d'Aragó

Origen I Significat del Rat Penat: El Rat Penat de l'Antiga Corona d'Aragó

          
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About the Book

Tres anomalies alhora campen encara per terres de l'antiga Corona d'Aragó. Hi ha un símbol tenebrós que ningú sap lo que vol dir, ni d'on ve. Símbol omnipresent. Símbol cabdal. El rat penat o rata pinyada. Símbol també de la ciutat de València.El rat penat, cal dir-ho obertament, és antic símbol mefistofèlic, obscur, demoníac, infernal, relacionat sempre amb bruixeria i màgia negra. Símbol alhora dels lladres. Menyspreat pels supersticiosos. Un animal prou lleig. La qual cosa encara fa més difícil entendre com va arribar tan alt al si de la cristiandat. Un símbol singular del que encara no coneixem l'origen, ni allò que simbolitza, ni tampoc com ha arribat volant tan alt. Precisament vora mar. És a dir, no a terres emboirades i fredes, sempre en lluita amb la nit i l'obscuritat, sinó a les terres solars de la Mediterrània. Un símbol singular arreu del món que ens singularitza, perquè és molt estrany trobar un element tan aparentment negatiu a l'heràldica.Aquesta barreja de desconeixement, perplexitat, antic menyspreu i rebuig vers un símbol present a les antigues terres de la Corona d'Aragó, ha portat un creixent abandó d'aquest símbol a les mateixes. Però tot això és fruit d'un malentès que ens ve d'antic, perquè el rat penat és un element simbòlic obertament positiu, però minoritàriament positiu, com ara anirem escorcollant en aquest assaig. Aleshores, cal desfer aquesta desfeta simbòlica i retrobar al rat penat històric. Esbrinar el seu simbolisme.El rat penat també va abandonar els escuts del Barça i el Mallorca. Per això, la pervivència del rat penat als escuts del Valencia i el Levante ha fet que, per l'evident potencia mediàtica del futbol, es relacioni singularment al rat penat amb la ciutat de Valencia. Actualment el rat penat manté una forta presencia a València, des de l'escut del club nàutic a moltes comissions falleres, passant pel cos de bombers. Però sempre relacionat amb febles llegendes.Per altra banda, el fet de que quasi totes les llegendes del rat penat siguin valencianes, reforça aquesta relació del rat penat amb la ciutat del Túria. Al mateix temps que, malauradament, es reforcen aquestes llegendes, expressió de la mancança d'una explicació adient del símbol.Finalment, llegendes a banda, s'ha acceptat majoritàriament que el rat penat esdevingué símbol per una dolenta i tardana representació del drac alat de la cimera de la antiga Corona d'Aragó. És a dir, que es va confondre l'un per l'altre. O, pitjor encara, que el rat penat va nàixer com transposició fonètica de drac alat per rat penat. És a dir, ens hem enganyat i per això tenim un rat. Les paraules de Tramoyeres al 1901, que trobem al butlletí de la "Real Academia de la Historia," "El dragón alado, verdadero murciélago heráldico" fiquen veu a tota aquesta tradició que ha justificat d'aquesta manera la presencia del símbol mefistofèlic a l'heràldica de les terres de l'antiga Corona d'Aragó.Dissortadament, encara no s'ha entès el símbol del rat penat, ni coneixem el seu origen. En realitat el rat penat és un símbol lluminós, enlluernador amb una llum molt fosca, hereu de tota una tradició de saviesa, però d'una mena de saviesa diferent, capgirada. Un símbol que no té res a veure amb el dimoni, les bruixes o l'opus nigrum. Un símbol que no té cap carrega negativa, encara que sempre ho sembli. Un símbol únic arreu del món que cal entendre per a valorar-ho i defensar-ho. Un símbol que ens parla del nostre passat, però també, afortunadament, del present i del futur. Aquesta és la tasca d'aquest llibre. Conèixer el significat simbòlic del rat penat i el seu origen. Per a lluitar contra la seua desaparició o banalització. Precisament per això cal escriure aquest assaig, perquè escriure un assaig és precisament assaigar, arriscar, obrir noves perspectives i camins, i no pas fer una tesi doctoral ni una novel-la històrica. És en aq


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Product Details
  • ISBN-13: 9781731496416
  • Publisher: Independently Published
  • Publisher Imprint: Independently Published
  • Height: 229 mm
  • No of Pages: 114
  • Spine Width: 7 mm
  • Weight: 177 gr
  • ISBN-10: 1731496419
  • Publisher Date: 18 Nov 2018
  • Binding: Paperback
  • Language: Catalan
  • Returnable: N
  • Sub Title: El Rat Penat de l'Antiga Corona d'Aragó
  • Width: 152 mm


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