Psycholinguistics (PL) is an interdisciplinary scientific field that studies the relationship between language and the human mind. It draws on ideas and methods from a variety of different disciplines, including linguistics, psychology, computer science, and neuroscience.
The goal of PL is to understand the relationship between language and the mind. To achieve this goal, PL researchers ask questions about how language is produced, understood, and used. Some of these questions include:
- How does language work?
- How is language processed in the mind?
- How does language influence our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors?
Major Branches of Psycholinguistics
PL is a broad field with a number of different branches. Some of these branches include:
- Linguistic theory: Studies the structure and function of language.
- Language development: Studies how language is learned.
- Language neuroscience: Studies the relationship between language and the brain.
- Language processing: Studies how language is produced, understood, and used.
- Language communication: Studies how language is used to exchange information and ideas.