Arthur R BeaubienArthur Raymond Beaubien's initial degree was a B.A. in philosophy. He then pursued a career in science, earning a M.Sc. and a Ph.D. in pharmacology. He worked as a research scientist for Health Canada for over 25 years in the area of drug toxicology nd is now retired. He has more than 25 scientific publications particularly in the areas of pharmacokinetics and in drug-induced hearing loss. Although his Ph.D. degree is in pharmacology, he also has an extensive background in electrophysiology and computer programming. Upon retirement, he has devoted much of his time to the study of the planet Mars and to his own spiritual development. Read More Read Less